Thursday, March 12, 2020
Finish Line Is Six Feet Under Professor Ramos Blog
Finish Line Is Six Feet Under Racing cars has a dark history; from the times where booze was outlawed, the 1920s and early 1930s was a time where big names like Al Capone would provide affordable and illegal beverages to the United States. One of the answers to evading law enforcement was to spend small fortunes in order to modify the speed, handling, and overall performance of cars, in order to avoid getting caught and to supply alcoholic goods around the country. While it may be hard to believe, it is true that illegal smuggling or ââ¬Ëbootleggingââ¬â¢ of booze would be the earliest ancestor of the modern-day racing. Even though Prohibition lasted for a little over a decade, the drive to enhance the performance of our vehicles never ceased, and would give birth to organizations such as the National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR), Formula 1 racing, and countless other professional-level motorsports. While no one would be arrested for consuming or purchasing booze nowadays, modern civilization is plagued with issues that come from the car culture. Every day is the same story; amateur racers take the streets, and emergency responders arrive on scene to twisted and burning metal, and casualties. Itââ¬â¢s an epidemic thatââ¬â¢s swept the world for almost a century. While it provides a valuable source of entertainment on the legal side, there are those who partake in underground events, and many times leading to the loss of life or property. Many people believe street racing to only potentially bring harm to themselves or any of the drivers, but unfortunately, onlookers, uninvolved pedestrians and drivers, buildings, and other property have been maimed, injured, or killed. The car scene is heavy with enthusiasts all over the world, with loyalties lying with any manufacturing company you can think of. The community is one that can be wholesome for friends and family of all ages, bringing people of all ages, races, nationalities, and hobbies together to give appreciation to one anotherââ¬â¢s priceless possessions. However, where there are modified cars, there are many who canââ¬â¢t resist showing off to everyone else their exhaust notes, how much smoke their tires can bellow, and seek those who would fall for the flexing claim of whose car is faster. Just like in any culture, especially with hobbies involving a lot of cash, drugs and alcohol seem to be a commonly mixed in with the fray, bringing a whole plethora of issues that span in the underground racing communities all over the world. Most states have stepped up their game within law enforcement to crack down on racing. California has become an example to the rest of the country on how much communities here dislike street racing, and the stigma of those with anything other-than-normal are at an all-time-high, especially with most states already containing strict emissions laws that prevent many from being able to modify their vehicle in many ways, in order to prevent air pollution and to discourage people from street racing. Arguably one of the bigger reasons street racing seems to be a big issue would also be due to the lacking choices in venue for the average amateur driver, as well as the strict rules put in place for driver safety, such as spending upwards to a couple thousand dollars for a roll cage, safety helmet, safety harnesses, and obviously modifications to the suspension. A lot of the issues that would be harder to crack down on altogether and fix would be the stimulation many amateur racers may receive from high-risk activity and gambling. One factor that is seen in street racing is driver age. A lot of the younger and less experienced drivers tend to fall into the temptation of wanting to test the capabilities of their vehicle, and likely do not understand the what kind of skill goes into performing certain maneuvers, especially if their vehicle was not made for the purpose of racing. Unfortunately, there really is no single answer on how we can stop people from street racing, aside from increased vigilance of law enforcement, as well as education on why itââ¬â¢s not safe and immoral. In regards to law enforcement, street racing in any state could yield severe punishment, such as having your vehicle impounded, apprehension, heavy fines, as well as being convicted and sent to prison. Police in California have even gone as far as crushing your vehicle if you were arrested for street racing. While many saw this as a simple scare tactic, many heartbroken owners who were charged with street racing watched their hard work and money spent get crushed in moments. All we can do to prevent organized street racing events is anonymous reporting, vigilance in our law enforcement, and keeping our communities proactive. One of the few things that can be done to prevent unnecessary deaths is to also teach new and inexperienced drivers the importance of respect for the vehicle and other motorists, as well as the consequences of dangerous driving. In the past five years, cars have entered a new era of performance. The Ford Mustang, for example, has been the center of ridicule for their infamous loss of control, having countless videos of accidents involving the legendary Pony Car. While much blame would be placed on Ford for a flawed design, it isnââ¬â¢t out of the ordinary for a young and inexperienced driver to get a hold of one for much less than another sports car with similar performance, resulting in an implied, limitless potential. Anyone would be excited to driving and showing off their new vehicle, regardless of model, but it is imperative to teach younger drivers to understand that what they are controlling is something that can make life easy, but also end it. Annotated Bibliography Knight S, Cook LJ, Olsen LM. The Fast and the Fatal: Street Racing Fatal Crashes in the United States. Injury Prevention. Print. 2004. This article goes in-depth with the characteristics with accidents involving street racing. It points out the statistics about why these accidents occur, and the attitudes of those who partake in these events. Key points are brought up, such as impaired driving, as well as potential solutions to avoiding and preventing needless accidents resulting from street racing. Queally J and Santa Cruz N. Out of Control. LA Times. Article. 2018. https://www.latimes.com/projects/la-me-street-racing/ Street racing is a huge issue in Southern California. The danger doesnââ¬â¢t just fall on the driver, but those who are unfortunate enough to also be in the passengersââ¬â¢ seats and uninvolved motorists and pedestrians. Many Californians and visitors, including myself, are often seen by city police and highway patrol as trouble-makers, due to the characteristics of the vehicles we might drive, but due to the severity of these events, it is not out of the norm to be worried about our vehicles, even when weââ¬â¢re obeying traffic laws. Blackmon, F. Information On Street Racing. ItStillRuns. Article. (Date N/A). https://itstillruns.com/information-street-racing-5167187.html This article explains the history of racing, as well as known hotspots throughout the world. It gives insight on rules, how they are organized, the (illegal) income made through gambling as a driver or spectator, and how they can detect and avoid police intervention. Popularity of these events are also seen to be glorified by pop culture. Stop Street Racing. New Speed LLC. Website. 2008-2014 http://stop-street-racing.org/index.htm The website provides statistics and awareness to the dangers of street racing, driving while intoxicated, and distracted driving. They provide events that are defined within the realms of street racing, and drive a message to others that racing is not an issue, so long as itââ¬â¢s on a track that is purposed for racing. Bedworth M. Modifying Cars, Why Do You Do It? Drive Tribe. Article. 2017. https://drivetribe.com/p/modifying-cars-why-do-you-do-it-UXUMVOg7SuCzVWJqzn_qHw?iid=G1G3kz7DTV-DtocJBQ0k5w The culture of the car scene is one that brings people of all communities, nationalities, and brand loyalties together as friends and/or competitors. While having a newer vehicle that was already built for racing right off the assembly line is fun to drive, the passion of envisioning and making your modification ideas a reality are things that give purpose, fulfillment, and passion to vehicle enthusiasts all over the world.
Monday, February 24, 2020
Strategic Managment - Corporate Governance Essay
Strategic Managment - Corporate Governance - Essay Example Individual commitment to ethics is as much required as the a strong performance on the bourse. Corporate Governance gives companies the basic framework to establish the rules of the game within. On one hand, the companies deal with measurable and quantifiable assets like finances and accounts. On the other are its deep rooted social and environmental commitments to the buyers, suppliers, and the community it works in. Corporate Social Responsibility is that aspect of Corporate Governance that ensures that a company fulfills its social and obligations besides increasing its profits. In fact, the financial performance of a company, to a great measure rests on the confidence it places in its employees with welfare concepts, ethical trade practices, protecting human values and respect for the environment. We will carry out a discussion into the Corporate Social Responsibility practiced by the UK retail major Marks and Spencer. We will first define corporate governance, then study the Code of Corporate Governance of UK and study its implementation as for as the clause of Corporate Social Responsibility is concerned. Corporate Governance is the system by which companies are directed and controlled. It provides architecture of accountability (Higgs, 2003).In other words, Corporate Governance is the principles on which a company is controlled, run and operated. . Corporate Governance requires of the Board to instil and maintain confidence in its shareholders by maintaining through transparency and informed of its decisions. Corporate governance is the accountability of a company, its board for protection of the investorsââ¬â¢ money. Often in the past the Boards of companies did not behave responsibly resulting in loss of investorââ¬â¢s money and the confidence. The laws in UK were severely lacking in keeping proper checks and controls on the performance and decision making of executive and non-executive directors. This often
Saturday, February 8, 2020
Should High School Students Attend a 2 year Community College then Research Paper
Should High School Students Attend a 2 year Community College then Transfer to a University, or go Straight to a 4 year Universi - Research Paper Example The four years University programs however are taken after enrolling for a specialized degree in an accredited institution. These universities may or may not be privately funded; however the expenses are definitely higher than the two years community college programs. As a general perception, students who are highly competitive and belong to high income groups are directly enrolled for these four years programs and once they get done with their degrees they get highly paid corporate jobs. This is the reason why the capitalist system strongly supports the university programs as the rigorous educational environment equips the individuals to compete for the highly competitive jobs. Community College programs were initiated from the beginning of the 19th century, while the enrollment rate was considerably low at that time. The scope of these community colleges at that time was limited as the students registered for these programs were strictly enrolled to study arts and humanities subjec ts. The Great Depression that hit U.S in the 1930`s owed much to the enhancement in the enrollment rate of students in these community colleges. Now the scope was widened as the students were now being trained to compete for job positions to reverse the effect of the economic depression. The 1960`s saw the most drastic explosion in the cultivation of community colleges and by the 1980`s about 4.3 million American students had been enrolled in these community colleges. Talking about the new century, about 1,076 community colleges had already been produced and the number has only been increasing ever since (Kasper, 2003). This ever increasing boom in these community colleges is an effort to make college education available to all Americans, irrespective of their ethnicities or backgrounds. These community colleges also aim to support international students in their struggle to pursue quality education (Chow, 2007). Thus, community college is a convenient alternative to the University education which is too expensive to be acquired by a common man. University education has become more of a privilege as those who belong to the lower income groups have to face a lot of hardships to get into a reputed university; the state funded universities are no exception to this rule. Let us suppose for a moment here that community colleges cease to persist, and all we`re left with are university degrees. In such a case, it is crucially important to analyze the future of those 29% prospective students with an annual income lower than $20,000 who attend a community college as a pre-requisite to a four years university program. Also, 35% of the students attending community college are those who have other dependents relying on their income, in the presumed scenario the future of these prospective students would be at stake. These community colleges are aiming at making an effort to bring higher education at the doorsteps of all kinds of people. The international students have to pay an even higher amount to get enrolled for these university programs, thus if they get enrolled for a two years community college program, they can save a lot of money which they can later utilize to get admitted to universities where they can complete the rest of the two years and thus compete for the relevant market positions. Community colleges
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Weibo And Chinese Society Essay Example for Free
Weibo And Chinese Society Essay The new media, different from television, magazines, books or paper-based publications, is a new form of mass communication, which contains technologies that enable digital interactivity. For example, websites, video games, Internet all belong to the new media. Currently, the new media is becoming increasingly popular and sharply changing peopleââ¬â¢s life. The advent of Weibo in China is one of the most prominent examples, which is also the topic I am going to analyze in this passage. Chinese Weibo, similar to twitter used worldwide, is a micro blog, by which people can post words, pictures and videos on the Internet. The general public or the organization can create their own account easily and share things with their followers so they can communicate freely with each other. Some celebrities and government officials also own weibo accounts and in this way, weibo helps to create a two-way communication between famous people and Chinese Internet users. Research showed that people spend at least one hour per day checking Weibo messages on their cellphones or on their laptops, while spend only fifteen minutes on reading newspapers. It is very common in current Chinese society to see people using weibo every day to check the latest news, share daily life, or chat with friends, etc. 1 Nearly fifty percent of the Internet users in China have Weibo accounts and use it regularly. Among these people, most of them are from the younger generation who are more open-minded to the new technology. This paper consists of two parts. The first part aims to understand the effects weibo has made ten years from now on Chinese society. The second part talks about Chinese government policy and the progress China has made reflected by the proliferation of weibo. Speaking of the impact of this new media, weibo has impressively changed the traditional mass media. Prior to the turn of the century, only journalists with an official degree can be reporters and public news, which they thought were newsworthy. However, in nowadays, with the advent of weibo, the general public can be the first one to reveal something important happened around them by posting weibo using only forty Chinese characters. Sometimes these posts can be the sources of the news on next dayââ¬â¢s newspaper. For example, on March 2013 a man robbed a store and fell down on his way running. This accident was firstly recorded by a citizen who happened to pass by in that neighborhood. Then he quickly posted this on weibo and called the police. Immediately, this post was reposted thousand times and known to many people in this city. Later on, the newspaper bought the pictures taken by the weibo user and published as the next dayââ¬â¢s headline news. In this way, the general public is helping professional journalists find newsworthy things happened around them and change the traditional humdrum way of publishing. 2 In addition, the extensive use of weibo is acting like a supplement of paper- version reports. Every famous news agency has their own weibo accounts, whenever there was an influential news, there would be a short post to give people a brief introduction of what happened. Also, weibo can be a place where the journalists post updates in a continuous event. For example, when the missing airplane MH370 accident happened this year, every progress the rescue group had made was posted through weibo. While we were waiting anxiously for the latest newsââ¬âif there were survivors, how was their family numbers, where was the plane, what caused this crash, etc. several news agencies post the latest contents immediately when there were new discoveries. The general public simply need to refresh their weibo to look for the latest news, which makes it more convenient and quickly. The advent of weibo also has tremendous impact on the daily life of the general public. Firstly, weibo users can follow official accounts based on their interestsââ¬âwhat kind of news they care about most, which celebrities they esteem and want to know more about. For instance, a person likes sports might follow soccer players and other sports news related accounts. A person cares about health might become a fan of Chinese Healthy Diet on weibo. In this way, the weibo users can conveniently receive information specifically 3 what they want to know by using the Internet. Moreover, by reposting these weibos, weibo users can share the interested news with other followers and show the support for the original weibo user. Besides that, weibo users can also follow private accounts, which consist of oneââ¬â¢s family members, friends and co-workers. Even if people cannot meet each other every day, they can still keep in touch and let others know what happened in their life by posting weibo. In the current society, weibo is a good communication tool to help promote the interaction between people who are busy working or studying every day and cannot meet each other because they live far away. My own example can best illustrate this point. I study abroad, which means I can only meet my family members and friends once a year. But I regularly post on weibo about what I have learned, what I have done, how I feel, etc. My friends can like or comment on my posts so we would not feel so far from my life in a remote country. The use of the micro blog also provoked great repercussion on the whole society, especially on the political field. Since a two-way communication between government officials and the general public was built up based on the proliferation of weibo. Almost every civic servant in China has their weibo account and is required to post their weekly work publicly. If Internet users have problems with the policy or officialsââ¬â¢ behaviors, they can comment under the post or send a private letter 4 through weibo. It is the government officialsââ¬â¢ duty to reply in time to the citizens and explain every action they take until the askers receive a satisfied answer. Making sure that the general public has a clear understanding of what the government is doing is a task for government officials through their communication on weibo. It is also common for people to show their support to certain policy or government officials through the use of weibo. Due to the impressive influence it has on the whole society, once a post was sent by a civic servant or a department in the government, it would be repost at once by thousands of Internet users who advocate this proposal. Therefore, with the power of the weibo users, it is easy to distinguish if an action or policy by the government is welcomed to the public in society. On the other hand, weibo can dramatically help to supervise the political systemà and other charitable organizations. Before the proliferation of weibo, it is relatively hard for the public to directly oversee the behaviors of the authorities and social groups. This kind of supervision is mostly achieved by the specialized department set up to keep an on the behaviors of the government officials. However, nowadays, people can freely post anything they discovered in their daily life and keep an eye on the celebrities what they have posted through weibo. The weibo users also supervise the misbehaviors of government officials in political field and urged the related to investigate. 5 Two examples happened in 2011 and 2012 Chinese society can best help to explain this point. In 2011, a weibo user with the account number Meimei Guo posted several micro blogs about her Maserati and big houses. And her title was the manager of the Chinese Red Cross, which was revealed in her weibo profile. This made the weibo users pretty confused: where did all her money come from? How can she afford such luxury? With more and more people paying attention to this young girl with such unusual background, the Red Cross was forced to response to this issue. Although that this organization clarified it had no connection with Meimei Guo, the public do not think that is the real truth. Also, the Public Security Bureau began to investigate the relationship between Meimei Guo and the Red Cross. Specially, they suspect this so-called manager had improper relationship with the chairman of the board, so she could have access to the money people donated to the Red Cross and used it for big houses and Maserati. Later after the Meimei Guo affair, the Red Cross was mistrust by the public for a long time and was required by the relevant department to reveal its budget to the society and become completely transparent. Another case happened in 2012 was triggered by one picture taken by a weibo user in a car accident scene. The post on weibo showed that in this kind of 6 occasion, the government official was smiling instead of grieving for the hurt people, which made the general public angry. Afterwards, this official was severely criticized by the people on weibo. People even found out all his other pictures taken in different occasions to see if he was eligible to be a civic servant. Eventually, people found that in many pictures, he wore different costly watches, which were not accordance with his income earned from his job. With more and more people doubted the sources of the money, relevant department began to investigate in this case. They found out that a large amount of the money of his fortune was from corruption. This official used the convenience of his position to make money for a long time so he had money to afford expensive watches and big houses. As a result, this official was ââ¬Å"sent ââ¬Å"by the weibo users into prison. Of course, the spread of weibo is a two-edged sword,which means it can also exert negative effects on society. For instance, there is a group of people who open weibo accounts only to sell products, which makes the Internet environment full of commercials. It is difficult to regulate these commercials because it is hard to tell if the product is of good quality based on the limited information weibo posts can provide. Also, the freedom people possess when they use weibo makes the online environment increasingly complex. Diverse people holding totally different opinions can equally and freely express on weibo. On rare cases, immoral people purposely release fake news to the public in order to tarnish othersââ¬â¢ reputation or cause a society panic. The general public might get confused based on the complicated information they receive. 7 There was once a water company being framed by a piece of news in Beijing Daily. It reported that the water from Nongfu Company was not clean and could not achieve the water standard in China. Later on, this news was posted by several weibo users without testing its accuracy. Along with the spread of this breaking news all over the weibo environment, this company got stuck in trust crisis and had a significant decline in monthly sales. Thousands of Internet users showed their anger and disappointment to this water company and the news was reposted in a large scale. However, when Nongfu Company went to test its water in the Quality Supervision Bureau, the result showed Nongfu water was clean and had achieved the water standard. It turned out the news was distorted and afterwards misused by the weibo users. This example showed that it is equally easy for both the truth and fake news spread out through weibo and the latter would absolutely damage the social order to some degree. The spread of Weibo and its effects can be the introduction of the second part of this paper, which explains the Chinese society progress and the government policy. Because of the significant impact weibo exerts on Chinese society, the government has taken specific measures to regulate the weibo environment. Moreover, the policies, being increasingly flexible and allowing for more freedom, can reflect the Chinese progress in recent ten years. Fifty years ago, Chinese people were not used to freely speak in the public at all, nor were they allowed to criticize the government officials and the policy. In my 8 fatherââ¬â¢ generation, people who dared speak out the actual evaluation of one policy might even end up being caught into prison because they were considered too aggressive. Almost every thing they said or did was under the guidance of the government. People did not have a way to express their thoughts, not to mention giving advice to the government. Obedience blindly might be the best words to describe the people living in that period. However, in the new era, with more rights are given to the general public, people are changing their mind accordingly. They begin to say something in public instead of stubbornly listening to the authority. Weibo is an excellent tool to help achieve this transformation within this background. With the advent of weibo, people are having a channel to easily express themselves. They can set up an account and apply their personal design to the home page. They can post words and pictures. These weibo contents do not limit to their daily life about what they have done and how they feel which are mainly shared with their friends and family members. Weibo users can also use the micro blog to comment on recent events happened in China and in the international scale. For example, after the plane crash MH370, many weibo users criticized the inappropriate behaviors of the Malaysia government and airplanes. Another example would be the lawsuit in 2011. The driver, whose father is Gang Liââ¬âa government official, was interrogated in court because he triggered a car accident, which caused one people dead and one people severely injured. Hundreds of weibo users posted on Internet their complaints because they thought the court was treating this criminal inequity due to his special social 9 status. This case reflects a big progress which not only means the government is giving more freedom to people, but also means people are more willing to discuss the current affair and becoming the masters of their own country. Still, I cannot deny that there are restrictions on weibo use. Offensive words and pornographic contents are definitely not allowed to exit on Weibo. Besides, the regulation on political field is relatively strict compared to the policies used to regulate the Internet in other countries. However, even if there are certain amount of restrictions on the contents people can post, it is too a large degree progressive compared to before. The limitations are primarily in political area, especially when the reputation and safety of central government were threatened by aggressive speech on weibo. If happened, the relevant accounts might be suspended and the posts would be deleted as soon as being found. Moreover, this weibo user might even be arrested if the post had caused a severely negative effect within the whole society. This is a comparatively strict punishment compared to the policies made on pornographic or fake news. To the latter one, the account might still be used. Only the specific weibo contains pornographic or violence contents would be deleted by the administrator. The policies in sensitive period in China, (for example, when minorities groups were trying to split China) are harsh compared to that in normal times. The government is controlling weibo environment to stop the rumors, which aim to cause social panic. During that special period, Internet users even cannot post 10 weibos including sensitive words such as ââ¬Å"split of Chinaâ⬠â⬠The independence of Tibetâ⬠or the names of the sensitive characters in the political fight. All in all, Chinese society is making progress in the new millennium, not only in terms of economics, but also in political and cultural area. The policy and laws enacted by the government guarantee freedom and democracy to the public. Chinese peopleââ¬â¢s minds are opening to the world and becoming more autonomous accordingly. They use weibo to share their life, enjoy the rights they are accorded to help master the country. It is not possible for the social organization or government to block a piece of news they do not want the public to know any more. With the extensive use of weibo, all the information around them and directly affect them would spread quickly and has a significant effect within the whole society. People have already stepped into a new era with the extensive use of weibo and the old days will never come back.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Email Privacy Issues :: essays research papers
Email Privacy Issues à à à à à As a result of recent lawsuits against many organizations, companies have developed a policy on proper email practices on company computers. No longer is your personal email regarded as private when accessed on a companyââ¬â¢s computer. Companies, in order to decrease lawsuits and increase productivity, have purchased email monitoring software to track email usage during work hours. Therefore, with the onslaught of email monitoring, is a private email really private? à à à à à In NetworkWorldââ¬â¢s The Perils of Privacy, Sharon Gaudin discusses the benefits of a company having a well-defined email policy. She provides the pros and cons of whether a company should invest in an email monitoring system. According to Gaudin, companies are held liable for what their employees do when using company equipment. A joke between to college buddies can be deemed sexual harassment by the company and open up a lawsuit if it ends up in the wrong hands. Because of this, companies have begun monitoring not only emails that employees send, but the websites they visit. Is this ethical? Some would say yes. A company has to protect its name and assets. The business arena is just for thatâ⬠¦business. Employees are not paid to do personal business on company time. Leisure activity on the internet slows productivity and costs money. On the other hand, if a ââ¬Å"clerk uses her lunch break to scan the Web for information on abuse victims, [and] the info rmation she calls up also flashes onto a screen in her boss's office, and now he knows a secret she never told anyone,â⬠isnââ¬â¢t that a violation of her privacy? à à à à à While this issue seems to be one of ongoing debate, I am one who does not take sides. On one hand I can see the need for corporations to monitor their employees. Information within an email can be deemed unimportant to the mission and goals of the company.
Monday, January 13, 2020
Critique on Article ââ¬ÅThe Ends of Happinessââ¬Â Essay
Dr Karl Giberson is a professor at Eastern Nazarene College with a PHD in Physics from Rice University. A man approaching his fifties at the writing of this article, Gibersonââ¬â¢s solution to his mid-life crisis was to write an article ââ¬Å"The Ends of Happinessâ⬠. His article was well written and he tries to impart his experiences with happiness to young adults. In the article, Giberson claims that happiness should be the end result of our efforts and he provides a compelling argument why we should not get caught up in our pursuit of happiness through materialistic gains. However, his arguments to back his thesis are inadequate due to an inherent contradiction in his supporting point and one unproven assumption in his article. Giberson (2006) uses the Candy Experiment with children to prove his point that our ability to withhold satisfaction leads to a ââ¬Å"life time of happinessâ⬠(para. 5). He further explains that ââ¬Å"unpleasant means can yield satisfying endsâ⬠(2006). This implies that our happiness will increase if we are able to set aside the things that make us happy, and work towards our goal. However, in his later argument, the author seems to imply that the happiest moments in his life, were times when he did not work towards materialistic gains. For instance, he claims he ââ¬Å"lived wellâ⬠, when he ââ¬Å"left work earlyâ⬠and spent his time with his family (Giberson, 2006, para.12, 13 & 14). This illustrates his point that the most memorable moments in life comes from relationships as opposed to material gains (Giberson, 2006). While the latter argument supports his thesis, the former contradicts it by implying that happiness is something to be achieved through materialistic gains. This is shown in Gibersonââ¬â¢s example about a student graduating with ââ¬Å"greater earning powerâ⬠(2006) and how this ability ââ¬Å"is the formula for a lifetime of happinessâ⬠(Giberson, 2006, para. 5). Furthermore, Gibersonââ¬â¢s argument seems to be contingent on one major assumption. That happiness gained from acquiring things, is less meaningful than happiness gained from spending time with family and friends. To illustrate his point, he cites evidence from his own memories. He states that memories gained from family time are clearer than the memories of ââ¬Å"buying his first carâ⬠and ââ¬Å"cashing his first paycheckâ⬠(Giberson, 2006, para.14). Giberson then applies this line of reasoning to back his thesis by showing us how happiness from material gains alone reduces our overall happiness as our social interactions decrease (Giberson, 2006). However, such opinionated evidence provides weak support to his thesis and even though he did not plan on writing a scientific article, using personal memories to validate such a major assumption weakens his argument substantially. In conclusion, Giberson has indeed written a well-structured editorial with many coherent and interesting points. However, contradicting arguments and one unsupported assumption in the article has undermined his thesis and weakened his argument. Gibersonââ¬â¢s thesis would have fared much better had he quoted from valid sources instead of his own personal experiences. Reference Giberson, K. (2006, Mar. ââ¬â Apr.). The Ends Of Happiness. Science & Spirit, 17, 6-7.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Gender Roles In The Yellow Wallpaper - 1733 Words
In ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠, Charlotte Gilman writes about a woman who suffers from temporary nervous depression as diagnosed by her overbearing husband who becomes her doctor. The husband, John, is condescending towards his wife when she questions his diagnosis. Therefore, to get away from the confinement of not being able to speak for herself, the woman secretly writes in her journal as a sense of relief. The woman then becomes fascinated and engrossed with the yellow wallpaper that hangs in her bedroom as a result of her isolation. She comes to the realization that a woman was trapped inside the wallpaper, so she must tear it down to set the woman free. The act of tearing down the wallpaper alludes to the fact that the narrator feels sheâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦With John being a ââ¬Å"physician of high standingâ⬠(Gilman), his role in the diagnosis of the narrator supports the claim of the stereotypical woman of the household being a ââ¬Å"domestic slaveâ⠬ (Treichler) to the head of the household, who is stereotypically considered a man. John uses his medical diagnosis to exert control over his wife by telling her how she is to perceive, process, and act in her life. The female narrator, at first, is compliant with his orders. However, by her continuous action of writing in her journal, she defies Johnââ¬â¢s course of treatment. She must be sly about her writing for ââ¬Å"John will not allow her to gain possession of her own languageâ⬠(Suess). The narrator knows the circumstances of what writing in her journal entails, but to gain control of her own life is worth the cost so that her husband will no longer have control over her. Despite Johnââ¬â¢s efforts to repress the narratorââ¬â¢s freedom, her writing in the journal ââ¬Å"reveals [her] awareness that John continuously tries to manipulate herâ⬠(Suess). This awareness alludes to the fact that the narrator has now come to the realization that she is trapped and so therefore, she must escape. The narrator then ââ¬Å"continues to write, move about, and study the wallpaperââ¬âthus disobeying Johnââ¬â¢s strict ordersââ¬â[revealing] Johnââ¬â¢s demands to be merely superficialâ⬠Show MoreRelated Gender Roles in The Yellow Wallpaper1447 Words à |à 6 PagesGender Roles in The Yellow Wallpaperà à à à à à In Charlotte Perkins Gilmans short story The Yellow Wallpaper, the reader is treated to an intimate portrait of developing insanity. At the same time, the storys first person narrator provides insight into the social attitudes of the storys late Victorian time period. The story sets up a sense of gradually increasing distrust between the narrator and her husband, John, a doctor, which suggests that gender roles were strictly defined; howeverRead MoreGender Roles : The Yellow Wallpaper983 Words à |à 4 PagesWhen ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠was written women and men were not viewed as equals in society. The historical context of ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠is revealed through minor characters in the short story and what they do. John, the narratorââ¬â¢s husband is a physician; in addition, the narratorââ¬â¢s unnamed brother is also a physician. In contrast Jennie, the narratorââ¬â¢s sister-in-law is a housekeeper and takes care of the narrator, du ring her stay at the house. In ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠it is revealed that genderRead MoreGender Role Effects in The Yellow Wallpaper1564 Words à |à 7 PagesEnglish 1102 24 April 2012 Gender Role Effects in ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a feminist writer who wrote ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠in the 1890ââ¬â¢s. During this time period the woman were expected to keep the house clean, care for their children, and listen to their husbands. The men were expected to work a job and be the head of a household. The story narrates a womanââ¬â¢s severe depression which she thinks is linked to the yellow wallpaper. Charlotte Gilman experienced depressionRead MoreThe Influence of Masculine Gender Roles in The Yellow Wallpaper1697 Words à |à 7 PagesInterpretive Essay on The Yellow Wallpaper The Yellow Wallpaper tells the story of a woman living in the nineteenth century who suffers from postpartum depression. The true meaning implicit in Charlottes story goes beyond a simple psychological speculation. The story consists of a series of cleverly constructed short paragraphs, in which the author illustrates, through the unnamed protagonists experiences, the possible outcome of womens acceptance of mens supposed intellectual superiorityRead More Gender Roles in The Yellow Wallpaper and A Streetcar Named Desire1539 Words à |à 7 Pages Many different depictions of gender roles exist in all times throughout the history of American culture and society. Some are well received and some are not. When pitted against each other for all intents and purposes of opposition, the portrayal of the aspects and common traits of masculinity and femininity are separated in a normal manner. However, when one gender expects the other to do its part and they are not satisfied with the result s and demand more, things can shift from normal to extremeRead More`` The Yellow Wallpaper `` By Charlotte Perkins Gilm Deconstruction Of Gender Roles1200 Words à |à 5 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s deconstruction of gender roles in The Yellow Wallpaper. AP English 12 Mr. AuCoin Shane Caswell October 1, 2015 Shane Caswell 1 Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s The Yellow Wallpaper is an interesting story told from the journals of a woman who progressively loses her mind being locked in her bedroom, but underneath the surface this short story shows us a woman who is at first confined by, but progressively freed from the gender roles and expectations put upon her by societyRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper913 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠For quite a long time before the past century, the female gender had been a race characterized by limited opportunity and the widespread belief of inferiority to the male gender. It was not until the womenââ¬â¢s rights movement took off in the 1920ââ¬â¢s that women began to enjoy having the same opportunities as men and playing an active role in society. Before that time, women were perceived as being inferior to their male counterparts and received less respect than men. This resultedRead MoreThe Cult Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1371 Words à |à 6 PagesMichael Zhao K. Keogh AP Lit. Period 3 22 January 2015 The Cult of Domesticity ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,â⬠by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, depicts a young womanââ¬â¢s gradual descent into insanity due to her entrapment, both mentally and physically, in the restrictive cult of domesticity. Through the narratorââ¬â¢s creeping spiral into madness, Gilman seeks to shed light upon the torturous and constraining societal conditions in which women are expected to live, that permeates throughout all aspects of their livesRead MoreThe Women Behind The Yellow Wallpaper1675 Words à |à 7 PagesBehind the Yellow Wallpaper ââ¬Å" Be plain in dress, and sober in diet; In short, my deary, kiss me, and be quiet.â⬠-Mary Wortley Montagu In a male dominated society, women had little choice when it came to the path of life they would trek upon until death. From the first words of the doctor when they announce, ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s a girlâ⬠, amidst cries of the baby and the relief of the mother, the path a woman shall take has already been predetermined. Chalotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠is a harrowingRead MoreTheme Of Gender Equality In The Yellow Wallpaper1042 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠by Charlotte Gilman involves an unidentified woman who suffers from societyââ¬â¢s way of curing her, as she gets trapped in a nursery due to the ââ¬Å"inappropriateâ⬠ways she does not fulfill her duties as a women, demonstrating the lack of gender rights and equality present back in the days. This short story aided significantly in helping achieve gender equality rights and finally allowing people to understand that everyone is equal. The way the story por trays the way of curing someone
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